hydroxide - ترجمة إلى إنجليزي
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hydroxide - ترجمة إلى إنجليزي

FAMILY OF THE HYDROXIDE SALTS
Hydroxyl ion; Hydroxides; Hydroxide group; Hydroxide ion; Oh-; OH-; OH- ion
  • Nucleophilic acyl substitution with an anionic [[nucleophile]] (Nu<sup>&minus;</sup>) and [[leaving group]] (L<sup>&minus;</sup>)
  • Aluminium hydrolysis as a function of pH. Water molecules attached to Al are omitted
  • Beryllium hydrolysis as a function of pH<br>Water molecules attached to Be are omitted
  • Trimeric hydrolysis product of beryllium dication<ref group=note>In aqueous solution the ligands L are water molecules, but they may be replaced by other ligands</ref>
  • Schematic representation of the bihydroxide ion<ref name=ARF/>
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  • Tetrahydroxo-<br>aluminate(III) ion
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hydroxide         
(n.) = hidróxido
Ex: As other studies show, this is likely to be the iron oxide and hydroxide content.
----
* calcium hydroxide = hidróxido de calcio
calcium hydroxide         
  • SEM]] image of fractured hardened cement paste, showing plates of calcium hydroxide and needles of [[ettringite]] (micron scale)
  • Dry untreated maize (left), and treated maize (right) after boiling in water with calcium hydroxide (15{{nbsp}}ml, or 1{{nbsp}}tbsp, lime for 500{{nbsp}}g of corn) for 15 minutes
CHEMICAL COMPOUND
Calcium hydrate; Slaked lime; Slaked Lime; Hydrated lime; E526; Caoh2; Ca(OH)2; Calcium Hydroxide; Calcium(II) hydroxide; Pickling lime; CaH2O2; CaOH; Choona; CA(OH)2
= hidróxido de calcio
Ex: Results show that for given pulps, calcium hydroxide treated celluloses degrade more slowly that those containing magnesium based alkalis.
calcium hydroxide         
  • SEM]] image of fractured hardened cement paste, showing plates of calcium hydroxide and needles of [[ettringite]] (micron scale)
  • Dry untreated maize (left), and treated maize (right) after boiling in water with calcium hydroxide (15{{nbsp}}ml, or 1{{nbsp}}tbsp, lime for 500{{nbsp}}g of corn) for 15 minutes
CHEMICAL COMPOUND
Calcium hydrate; Slaked lime; Slaked Lime; Hydrated lime; E526; Caoh2; Ca(OH)2; Calcium Hydroxide; Calcium(II) hydroxide; Pickling lime; CaH2O2; CaOH; Choona; CA(OH)2
n. hidróxido de calcio, cal viva, sustancia cristalina ligeramente soluble en agua derivada de la acción del agua sobre el óxido de calcio o cal y utilizada como cemento para argamasa y en agricultura

تعريف

Hydroxide
·noun A hydrate; a substance containing hydrogen and oxygen, made by combining water with an oxide, and yielding water by elimination. The hydroxides are regarded as compounds of hydroxyl, united usually with basic element or radical; as, calcium hydroxide ethyl hydroxide.

ويكيبيديا

Hydroxide

Hydroxide is a diatomic anion with chemical formula OH. It consists of an oxygen and hydrogen atom held together by a single covalent bond, and carries a negative electric charge. It is an important but usually minor constituent of water. It functions as a base, a ligand, a nucleophile, and a catalyst. The hydroxide ion forms salts, some of which dissociate in aqueous solution, liberating solvated hydroxide ions. Sodium hydroxide is a multi-million-ton per annum commodity chemical. The corresponding electrically neutral compound HO is the hydroxyl radical. The corresponding covalently bound group –OH of atoms is the hydroxy group. Both the hydroxide ion and hydroxy group are nucleophiles and can act as catalysts in organic chemistry.

Many inorganic substances which bear the word hydroxide in their names are not ionic compounds of the hydroxide ion, but covalent compounds which contain hydroxy groups.

أمثلة من مجموعة نصية لـ٪ 1
1. Vaccines given with aluminium hydroxide worked better than those without.
2. Lithium hydroxide is used to absorb carbon dioxide, while potassium superoxide generates oxygen.
3. Lye, or sodium hydroxide, is regularly added to Spencer‘s water to help maintain a proper balance of acidity.
4. Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye, is routinely put into water to reduce acidity and limit pipe corrosion, Coletta said.
5. In the new process a silk coffin enters a chamber and is submerged in hundreds of litres of water mixed with potassium hydroxide, an alkali.